If an applicant fails to submit their application within 180 days after fingerprints are submitted, what occurs?

When an applicant fails to submit their application within 180 days after the submission of fingerprints, the correct consequence is that the fingerprints are destroyed, which necessitates a new submission. This policy is in place to ensure that background checks are current and relevant, considering the potential for changes in an individual's criminal history over time. By requiring fresh fingerprints, the regulatory body can maintain the integrity and security of its licensing process. This reflects a commitment to due diligence in evaluating the qualifications and background of applicants seeking a license.

The other options do not align with standard practices regarding application submissions and background checks. For instance, being permanently barred from applying would be an extreme measure not typically enforced for such a timeframe, while granting the application automatically would undermine the necessary procedural checks. Lastly, receiving an extension period is not common practice for these kinds of applications, as it is crucial to maintain timely processing based on established timelines.